Böcker av Neetu Sharma

यह सर्व विदित है कि भारतीय संस्कृति विश्व की सबसे प्राचीन सनातन संस्कृति है।इसके विभिन्न तत्वों को आज पूरे विश्व में स्वीकार किया जा रहा है। भारतीय सनातन संस्कृति के अद्वितीय महत्व के कारण ही इसे विश्व पटल पर गुरु की उपाधि से सम्मानित किया गया है। भारतीय सनातन संस्कृति में व्यक्ति के संपूर्ण जीवन में तीर्थयात्रा का विशेष वर्णन है और इसी उद्देश्य को ध्यान में रखकर समय-समय पर अनेक मंदिरों, जलाशयों, घाटों आदि का निर्माण किया गया है।वैदिक काल, रामायण, महाभारत काल से लेकर पौराणिक काल तक सतयुग, त्रेतायुग और द्वापरयुग था। जिसे अवतार युग भी कहा जाता है। अवतार युग में देवताओं ने अवतार लेकर पृथ्वी पर अनेक अच्छे आदर्श प्रस्तुत किये। इन देवांश पुरुषों की जन्मस्थली और कर्मस्थली को स्वत ही तीर्थ कहा गया क्योंकि ऋषि मुनि की तपस्या के फलस्वरूप ये पवित्र हो गये।कालान्तर में तत्कालीन राजाओं द्वारा देवांश की कर्मभूमि एवं जन्मस्थली पर अनेक मन्दिरों, जलाशयों, कुओं, बावड़ियों, घाटों आदि का निर्माण कराया गया। जिसका एक उद्देश्य भारतीय संस्कृति की रक्षा करना था जिसे विदेशी आक्रमणकारियों ने नष्ट करने की पूरी कोशिश की और दूसरा उद्देश्य भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था को ऊपर उठाना था। क्योंकि भारत अपने इतिहास और संस्कृति के लिए विश्व पटल पर प्रसिद्ध है, इसलिए समय के साथ भारत दुनिया के अन्य देशों के लिए एक रहस्य बन गया। यहां के तीर्थस्थलों में ऐसी कई कहानियां चित्रित और वर्णित हैं जो आज के वैज्ञानिक युग में उत्पन्न होने वाली समस्याओं का समाधान प्रस्तुत करती हैं। इस पुस्तक में भारतीय संस्कृति एवं भारतीय तीर्थों से संबंधित अनेक जिज्ञासाओं का समाधान देने का प्रयास किया गया है।

The book includes current and emerging concepts in the area of environmental biotechnology like pollution- source, control and measurement, bioremediation, biofuels, biosensors, conservation biotechnology etc. The book includes recent studies and innovations made in this field and incorporates case studies to help in understanding the concepts.

EPA-4 Personnel AdministrationTopics CoveredBlock- 1 Personnel AdministrationUnit-1 Concept, Nature and Scope of Personnel AdministrationUnit-2 Functions and Significance of Personnel AdministrationUnit-3 Public Services and their Role in Administrative SystemUnit-4 Characteristics of Public Personnel Administration in IndiaBlock- 2 Civil Services in IndiaUnit-5 Civil Service in the Context of Modern BureaucracyUnit-6 Bases of BureaucracyUnit-7 Development of Public Services in IndiaUnit-8 Classification of Services (Cadres)Unit-9 Generalists and SpecialistsBlock- 3 Personnel AgenciesUnit-10 Personnel/UPSC/SPSC/SSCUnit-11 Central and State Training InstitutesUnit-12 Administrative TribunalsUnit-13 Career Planning and DevelopmentBlock- 4 Personnel Management Policies & PracticesUnit-14 Personnel PolicyUnit-15 Recruitment (Reservation in Services)Unit-16 PromotionUnit-17 TrainingUnit-18 Performance AppraisalBlock- 5 Working Conditions, Conditions of ServiceUnit-19 Salary Administration (Including Incentives & Other Benefits)Unit-20 Conduct and DisciplineUnit-21 Administrative Ethics and Integrity in Civil ServicesBlock- 6 Employer-Employee RelationsUnit-22 Employee UnionsUnit-23 Joint Consultative MachineryUnit-24 Rights of Public ServantsUnit-25 Motivation and MoraleQUESTION PAPERS1. Question Paper - June 20062. Question Paper - Dec 20063. Solution Paper - June 20074. Solution Paper - Dec 20075. Solution Paper - June 20086. Solution Paper - Dec 20087. Solution Paper - June 20098. Question Paper - Dec 20099. Solution Paper - June 201010. Question Paper - Dec 201011. Solution Paper - June 201112. Question Paper - Dec 201113. Solution Paper - June 201214. Question Paper - Dec 201215. Question Paper - June 201316. Question Paper - Dec 201317. Question Paper - June 201418. Question Paper - Dec 201419. Question Paper - June 201520. Question Paper - Dec 201521. Question Paper - June 201622. Question Paper - Dec 201623. Question Paper - June 201724. Question Paper - Dec 201725. Question Paper - June 201826. Question Paper - Dec 201827. Question Paper - June 201928. Question Paper - Dec 201929. Question Paper - June 2020

EEC-10 National Income AccountingTopics CoveredBlock- 1 Introduction to National Income AccountingUnit-1 National Income and the EconomyUnit-2 Circular Flow of Economic ActivityUnit-3 The Production ProcessBlock- 2 Some Concepts Relating to National Income AccountingUnit-4 Concept and Measurement of National IncomeUnit-5 Disposable Income AggregatesUnit-6 National CapitalBlock- 3 Evolution and Uses of National Income AccountingUnit-7 Evolution of National Income Accounting with Special Reference to IndiaUnit-8 Applications of National Income AccountsBlock- 4 Economics Policy and National Income AccountingUnit-9 Portfolio InvestmentUnit-10 Consumption and Saving Behaviour of the EconomyUnit-11 Flow-of-funds in the EconomyUnit-12 InvestmentBlock- 5 Classification of Economic TransactionsUnit-13 Classification of Economic Transactions and TransactorsUnit-14 System of National Income Accounts: The Basic StructureUnit-15 Consolidated Accounts of a Nation: The Basic StructureBlock- 6 National Income Accounting in IndiaUnit-16 Methodology of National Income StatisticsUnit-17 Data Sources for Estimation of National Income and Related Aggregates in IndiaBlock- 7 Economic Development and National Income AccuntingUnit-18 Role and Contribution of the Public Sector in National IncomeUnit-19 The Social Sector and National Income AccountingUnit-20 Services Sector and National Income AccountingBlock- 8 National Income, Economic Welfare and Social DevelopmentUnit-21 National Income and Economic WelfareUnit-22 Alternative Recent Indicators of Social DevelopmentBlock- 9 Recent IssuesUnit-23 National Accounts and the EnvironmentUnit-24 Recent Changes in the Analysis and Presentation of National AccountsQuestion Papers1. Solution Paper - June 2008 2. Solution Paper - Dec 20083. Solution Paper - June 20094. Solution Paper - Dec 20095. Solution Paper - June 20106. Solution Paper - Dec 20107. Solution Paper - June 20118. Solution Paper - Dec 201110. Solution Paper - June 201211. Dec 201212. June 201313. Dec 201314. June 201415. Dec 201416. June 201517. Dec 201518. June 201619. Dec 201620. June 201721. Dec 201722. June 201823. Dec 2018

EPS-2/12 Government & Politics In IndiaTopics CoveredBlock- 1 Historical BackgroundUnit-1 Responses of Indian SocietyUnit-2 National MovementUnit-3 Emergence of New ClassesUnit-4 The Consequences of ColonialismBlock- 2 Philosophy of Indian ConstitutionalUnit-5 The Making of Indian ConstitutionUnit-6 Basic FeaturesUnit-7 Vision of Social TransformationUnit-8 Rights and CitizenshipBlock- 3 Institutional FrameworkUnit-9 What it means to be a Parliamentary DemocracyUnit-10 LegislatureUnit-11 ExecutiveUnit-12 JudiciaryUnit-13 Bureaucracy in IndiaBlock- 4 Federalism in IndiaUnit-14 Special Provisions for North-East, J&K, EtcUnit-15 Issues in Conflict and Cooperation in Indian FederalismUnit-16 Nature of Indian FederalismUnit-17 Autonomy Movements and State Reorganisation in IndiaUnit-18 Local Self-Government Institutions : Rural and UrbanBlock- 5 Party System and Elections in IndiaUnit-19 Nature of Party System in IndiaUnit-20 National and Regional PartiesUnit-21 ElectionsUnit-22 Caste, Class and Politics in IndiaUnit-23 Coalition PoliticsBlock- 6 Social and Political MovementsUnit-24 WomenUnit-25 TribalsUnit-26 EnvironmentUnit-27 Workers and PeasantsUnit-28 DalitsBlock- 7 Context of Indian StateUnit-29 Globalisation and LiberalisationUnit-30 Secularism and Communal ChallengeUnit-31 Democracy in Search of EqualityUnit-32 Crime, Repression and Terror in Indian PoliticsQUESTION PAPERS1. Solution Paper - June 20062. Solution Paper - Dec 20063. Solution Paper - June 20074. Solution Paper - Dec 20075. Solution Paper - June 20086. Solution Paper - Dec 2008 7. Question Paper - June 20098. Question Paper - Dec 20099. Question Paper - June 201010. Solution Paper - Dec 201011. Solution Paper - June 201112. Solution Paper - Dec 2011 13. Solution Paper - June 201214. Question Paper - Dec 201215. Question Paper - June 201316. Question Paper - Dec 2013 17. Question Paper - June 2014 18. Question Paper - Dec 2014 19. Question Paper - June 2015 20. Question Paper - Dec 201521. Question Paper - June 201622. Question Paper - Dec 201623. Question Paper - June 201724. Question Paper - Dec 201725. Question Paper - June 201826. Question Paper - Dec 201827. Question Paper - June 201928. Question Paper - Dec 201929. Question Paper - June 202030. Question Paper - February 2021

Gullybaba IGNOU 1st Year BA (Latest Edition) ESO-4/14 Society & Stratification IGNOU Help Book with Solved Previous Year's Question Papers and Important Exam Notes

Gullybaba IGNOU 1st Year BA (Latest Edition) EPA-3 Development Administration IGNOU Help Book with Solved Previous Year's Question Papers and Important Exam Notes

NA

Gullybaba IGNOU 1st Year MA (Latest Edition) EPS-15 South Asia: Economy, Society and Politics IGNOU Help Book with Solved Previous Year's Question Papers and Important Exam Notes

Gullybaba IGNOU 1st Year MA (Latest Edition) EPS-1/11 Political Ideas and Ideologies IGNOU Help Book with Solved Previous Year's Question Papers and Important Exam Notes

EPS-09 COMPARATIVE GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS Topics Covered Block 1 - Comparative Methods and Approaches Unit 1 - Nature, Scope and Utility of Comparative Study of Politics Unit 2 - Comparative Method and Strategies of Comparison Unit 3 - Institutional Approach Unit 4 - Systems Approach Unit 5 - The Political Economy Approach Block 2 - National Movement and Anti-colonial Struggles Unit 1 - Ideology, Social Bases and Programmes of National Movements Unit 2 - Patterns of Anti-Colonial Struggles Unit 3 - Dynamics of State Formation in Colonial Era Block 3 - Society, Economy and State Unit 1 - Social Structures and Stratification Unit 2 - Class Formation Unit 3 - Social Bases of State Power Unit 4 - Development Strategies Block 4 - Classification of Political Regimes Unit 1 - Modes of Classification of Political Regimes Unit 2 - Democratic and Authoritarian Regimes Unit 3 - Civilian and Military Regimes Unit 4 - Secular and Theocratic Regimes Block 5 - Institutions and Forms of Government Unit 1 - Organs of Government: Executive, Legislature and Judiciary Unit 2 - Unitary and Federal Systems: Patterns and Trends in Federal Systems Unit 3 - Republicanism Block 6 - Patterns of Political Participation and Representation Unit 1 - Party Systems Unit 2 - Pressure Groups Unit 3 - Electoral Process Block 7 - Social Movements Unit 1 - Trade Union Movement Unit 2 - Peasants Unit 3 - Women's Movement Unit 4 - Environment Unit 5 - Human Rights Movements Block 8 - Globalisation and The Developing World Unit 1 - Globalisation: Background and Features Unit 2 - Impact of Globalisation on Developing Societies Unit 3 - Globalisation and the Response of the Developing Countries Question Papers (Total-29, Solved-11, Unsolved-18) (1) June (2007-2021) (2) December (2007-2020)