Böcker utgivna av LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Nowadays, electric motors attract increasingly attention. In electrical automobile fundamental element is motor. most of electrical automobile make use of brushless DC motor and Induction motor, particularly brushless DC motor, it incorporates everlasting magnet which are not assembling in India and to a great volume import from chain and other united states of America. regarding this difficulty. switch reluctance motor may be given provided batter performance, evaluation with permanent magnet and BLDC motors because it doesn't contain any permanent magnet in improvement. The switched reluctance motor (SRM) is easy to construct. It now not simplest features a salient pole stator with concentrated coils, which permits earlier winding and shorter quit turns than other kinds of automobiles, but also capabilities a salient pole rotor, which has no conductors or magnets and is consequently the simplest of all electric powered machine rotors. Simplicity makes the SRM inexpensive and reliable, and collectively with its excessive-speed capacity and high torque to inertia ratio, makes it an advanced desire in exclusive applications.

The Book, Somalia a Failed State in Africa, was carried out to survey, establish and document the characteristics of what a failed state is and to trace the history of Somalia which has been characterised as a failed state. A failed State has no central government or if it exists, it is so weak it cannot effectively run the affairs of state or even protect itself relying on foreign armies. It has no currency but if it has the currency is worthless so a failed state uses currencies of other countries. It has no security forces so it exists in the knapsacks of foreign armies like five countries¿ armies are baby seating the government of Somalia now. Most of her population lives in refugee camps outside the country. In Somalia the work and activities of one man, Major General (Comrade) Mohammed Siad Barre dominate the history of Somalia on the road to a failed state 1969-1991 giving the world the largest refugee camp at Dadaab in Kenyäs North Eastern Region. The people in this camp fear going back home due to insecurity and famine as the territory is controlled by guerrillas. What is called the government of Somalia in Mogadishu is protected by four foreign countries¿ armies.

According to Chastain (1988, p. 244), "writing is a basic communication skill and a unique advantage in the process of learning a second language¿. It can be said that it is one of the most important parts of learning a language which has been ignored for many years, thus it is common for learners in today's educational scheme to hate or even avoid the writing activities. Generally speaking, learning to write is exclusively challenging. It is very vital to be able to express yourself fine. Our writings occasionally lead us; for instance, in proposing for a job we need to provide a C.V. or at times we need to write a cover letter for an article, or to send e-mails to people we don¿t really know. Poor writing is a kind of imperfection, it might cause misunderstanding due to misinterpret of sentences and words. We need to write well for the wide range of purposes: for translating our ideas and thoughts in the form of documents, in research studies for summarizing our work in an informative and useful manner. The most essential reason might be that while writing we actually send message to our readers about our identities.

Heterocyclic Compounds from the basis of most of the medicinal compounds in Chemistry. Heterocyclic compounds still tempt organic chemists in search of new and more effective therapeutic agents. At the time of carrying out the ring transformation synthesis, safer reagents, use of green catalysts, and employing microwave-induced synthesis whenever possible to reduce the use of toxic solvents by greener methods. Microwave irradiation is an effective, efficient, and environmentally benign method to activate various organic transformations to afford products with higher yields in shorter reaction periods.

For a comfortable livelihood, suitable shelter is one of the essential requirements of an individual. Shortage of shelter is still a problem all over the world. India is facing a shortage of 18.78 million houses. To fulfill the rapid demand for housing, the prefabrication technique is gaining popularity around the world and is increasingly used in the construction of the structures like buildings. Ferrocement construction is one of the economical methods for prefabrication. The construction of the lightweight prefabricated sandwich structural element in the building construction industry is a developing trend all over the world. Sandwich structural elements have the property of a high strength-to-weight ratio, and lightweight, good thermal insulation properties. Web sandwich panels consisting of a thin layer on top and bottom faces can be suitably used as prefabricated structural components. Relatively higher strength can be achieved in ferrocement panels by providing the webs in the ferrocement sandwich panels. Most of the ferrocement structures are subjected to severe loading and their performance is likely to change with time.

In this work, the author claims that Publius Cornelius Scipio, the future Africanus, was a victim of the Roman Senate, presided by the famous Fabius Cunctator, who opposed Scipio and his plan to take his army to North Africa. Scipio claimed that the only way to defeat Hannibal was to invade North Africa and threat Carthage to the point that this North African power would recall Hannibal for her defense. He argued that the very presence of Hannibal in Italy was a constant reminder of his invincibility, a dimension admitted by the same Fabius who insisted that Hannibal could not be beaten in a pitch battle. However, as an elected Consul, Scipio had the authority to convene a Comitia Centuriata, held at the Campus Martius. The vote at that meeting was final and by law could not be discussed. The result of the vote was unanimously in favor of Scipiös argument. This Consul did not waste any time to prepare the invasion of North Africa, with the resulting Roman victory at the battle of Zama. This important event marked the end of the Second Punic War, with the defeat of Carthage that had sponsored Hannibal¿s invasion of Italy.

This book relates to the fundamentals of insurance principles and practice, and it is meant for those who want to understand the basic principles of insurance. It allows for easy understanding of the basic concepts of insurance without compromising or lowering the standards of the tenets of insurance. It is useful to those who require introductory knowledge on the insurance industry. It promotes knowledge economy, which is required in the era of globalization.

Soil, a vital component of various ecosystem forms the uppermost layer of the earth. The quality of the soil for agriculture is primarily decided by its physical and chemical properties whereas electrical properties provides a tool to analyze it for its moisture content. Using microwaves, the electrical parameters like dielectric constant, dielectric loss, electrical conductivity, etc. of the soil are determined.Soil of no two region show same properties. It depends on various factors involved during its formation, climatic condition of the region, temperature, etc. The soil samples are collected from Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The soil is analyzed for its physical, chemical and electrical properties. Microwaves of X band are used for electrical analysis. Electrical properties of moisture laden soil is also determined.

This book clearly explains the basic concepts of python programming language as well as advanced concepts of python programming language. The examples in each concept help the reader practice thoroughly coding. Concepts like datatypes, classes, objects, Control structures, modules, arrays, strings are clearly explained with examples. The book also throws light on the various Python IDE environments that can be used to learn programming. Numpy arrays and data structures are discussed. Overall the book promises to act as a good beginners'' guide to people who want to learn python programming.

Orofacial granulomatosis is an uncommon disorder, but has been increasingly recognized in the past decade. It causes significant morbidity in the patient including oral ulcerations, enlargement of soft tissues which are often persistent and painful. Orofacial granulomatosis is a term generally used to describe lip swelling secondary to an underlying granulomatous inflammatory process.Granulomas are seen in a wide variety of diseases, both infectious and non-infectious. Infections that are characterized by granulomas include tuberculosis, leprosy, histoplasmosis, cryptococcosis,coccidioidomycosis, blastomycosis and cat scratch disease. Granulomatous cheilitis is the histopathological description of such inflammation occurring in the lips and surrounding tissues. Oral Crohn's disease also belongs to the entity of orofacial granulomatosis. Granulomatous diseases cause a great range of symptoms not only in the head and neck but alsothroughout the body. We as oral physicians should be able to diagnose all the granulomatous disease properly for a good treatment and prognosis.

This book comprises types of microorganisms, various tests (viz., typhoid, tuberculin, VDRL, pregnancy, and HIV tests), sterilization, and disinfectants. Different types of stains and staining procedures are explained. Blood and its clinical significance, Rh factor and blood grouping, blood collection, determination of RBCs, WBCs, platelets, and ESR, determination of glucose in the blood and urine samples, routine examination of urine samples, and estimation of total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides are discussed in a concise way. Colorimetry, microscopy, chromatography, immunochemical methods, gel electrophoresis, and the fundamentals of automation in clinical laboratories are all covered.

Energy plays an important role in the economic development of any country. Topics covered in Energy Management, Conservation, and Audit range from the current energy situation to the methodology behind energy audits and management, with real-world examples from various industries. Life cycle assessment, pricing, and rate of return are some of the ideas that have been developed to better understand the energy economics of systems. Efficiency in the energy sector has been explored with other related topics such as energy storage, co-generation, and the recycling of waste heat. With advances in lighting technology have come greater complexities in the problems of energy conservation (steam and electricity). In addition, it discusses methods for optimizing energy-related technological progress. Energy management, sustainable energy, renewable energy, energy audits, and energy conservation were the main areas of study for the researchers, upper-level undergraduates, and postgraduates.

In this book, you will find a collection of short questions and answers that cover the basics of electrical circuits, electronic devices, digital electronics, and Instrumentation. Each chapter has been carefully crafted to provide an easy-to-understand introduction to the topic, with examples and diagrams to aid your understanding.This book is ideal for students studying electrical and electronics engineering, as well as professionals in the field who want to refresh their knowledge of the basics. It can also be used as a quick reference guide for those working on electrical and electronics projects.We hope that this book will be a valuable resource for you, and we wish you all the best in your studies and career.

Kniga poswqschena osmysleniü proshlogo do wozniknoweniq istoricheskih sochinenij w drewnem Rime w nachale II ww. do n.ä. Perehod ot mifopoäticheskoj k istoricheskoj äpohe u rimlqn prishelsq na IV-III ww. do n.ä., kogda Rim nachal tesno kontaktirowat' s grecheskimi polisami Juzhnoj Italii i Sicilii. Perwye swedeniq o Rime my imeem ot grecheskih istorikow, i tol'ko s konca IV w. do n.ä. rimskie zhrecy-pontifiki stali westi zapisi, pozdnee posluzhiwshie osnowoj dlq annales maximi. Pod ällinisticheskim wliqniem byla pererabotana drewnqq rimskaq mifologiq, a obrazcom dlq oformleniq hronologii i periodizacii rannej istorii posluzhila grecheskaq istoriq. Prazdnowanie Stoletnih igr 249 g. do n.ä. otmechaet moment, kogda rimlqne stali osmyslqt' sobstwennuü istoriü w datah i sobytiqh. Na mnozhestwe primerow awtor demonstriruet, chto znachitel'naq chast' swedenij o rannej istorii, wosprinimaemyh nyne kak «strukturoobrazuüschie fakty» rimskoj tradicii, na samom dele byli produktom pozdnego pereosmysleniq arhaicheskih obychaew, ritualow i mifow.

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is one of the oldest and choicest tropical fruits of the world and is rightly designated as ¿King of fruits¿ in the tropical world, which is being grown in more than 100 countries of the world. Its delicious taste, unique flavor with high nutritive value has made it equally popular across the globe.India is the largest mango producer and consumer.Mango is the leading fruit crop of Gujarat and Saurashtra region. Major mango growing pockets are Valsad and in Saurashtra are Talala (Gir) and Vanthali of Junagadh district, Dhari of Amreli district and Mahuva of Bhavanagar district. In the Saurashtra gegion of gujarat, farmers are majorly cultivate Kesar variety of mango and they are facing problems of alternate flowering and late flowering in mango. The purpose of this research study is that how to farmers overcome their problems in mango cultivation.

There are too many statistical programs but SPSS is one of the most important of them. This work tries to provide to the reader the necessary knowledge for using this program at the same time that a widely quantity of exercises are solved step to step. Moreover some simple notes about the theory about the corresponding chapter studied are given. The book is centered in the study and calculations related with basic concepts in statistics and sampling (14 exercises solved), descriptive statistic (9 exercises solved), confidence intervals and hypothesis test (14 exercises solved), analysis of variance (10 exercises solved), simple and multiple linear regression (14 exercises solved), analysis of covariance (4 exercises solved), Chi-square test (8 exercises solved) and non-parametric statistic (10 exercises solved).

The aim of this book, as a first initiative of an ongoing multi-facet research, is to examine the future of sustainability in a Post-Covid New Normal World. As a matter of fact, sustainability is undergoing significant changes regarding its context that depends on various parameters. The recent pandemic has illustrated that globalization phenomena cuts both ways, especially in the context of Sino-American rivalry which will determine the new world order. In the middle of this chaos, implementing health and education as independent pillars in the sustainability concept is of paramount importance. Furthermore, planting the seeds of sustainability during the post-covid world will call out for an alternative paradigm which is The Blue Economy. This latter depends on the fair and equal distributions of wealths as well as eradicating the current social, economic and ecological issues.

This volume is the 9th in a series of books that focus on the practice of Urban Environmental Management (UEM) in developing countries. Such cities face more immediate problems than those in the developed world and have fewer resources to deal with them. This study is the report of a graduate studio that took place at the School of Planning, College of Design, Architecture, Art and Planning (DAAP), University of Cincinnati, USA from August through December 2022. The objective of the studio was to prepare students to work overseas in data-poor environments as professional consulting planners. The 14 domestic and international students operated in sector-level teams preparing a 5-Year Environmental Plan for Casablanca, Morocco. This important port has a long and fascinating history, with both architectural treasures and the remnants of a glorious but contested path. As the largest city and most important port of the Maghreb region of North Africa, it is plagued by poverty, and serious environmental problems of poor air quality, transportation congestion, water pollution, and inadequate sewage and sanitation infrastructure among them.

The practical study of cellular and molecular biology has constantly brought new techniques and methods, along with the latest discoveries in the field. From this point of view, it can be appreciated that cellular and molecular biology is permanently in a process of data renewal and updating. The basis of applications in the field of this complex discipline is the fundamental information that has allowed the introduction of cellular and molecular biology among modern sciences in medical education. It is known that the fundamental notions of cellular and molecular biology, laboratory techniques and equipment used in the field, are found during the study of other medical disciplines. Thus, it can be appreciated that cellular and molecular biology is the basis of a diversity of medical fields, according to increasingly new studies.

From the comfort women to Unit 731 and the Nanking Massacre, millions of people were victims of the Japanese army and navy. On the verge of losing the war, the Japanese simply lost the map and became out of control. Their behavior had long been adopted by the troops but worsened as the war continued. The mass execution of prisoners of war and civilians was an integral part of operations and planning. The 10th Army used gas during the Nanjing invasion and the whole thing was planned as an integral part of the operation. Many Chinese people were burned alive during the siege of the city. Commander Nakajima, in his diary, stated: ¿between December 11 and 13, 1937, I had to coordinate the procurement of several trucks to transport the prisoners to graves capable of accommodating seven or eight thousand corpses.¿

The Circuit Breaker (C.B) is a device for disconnecting and connecting to the electrical circuit. Its location is between the electrical source and the loads fed from this source, and the mechanical parts move in it, either manually or electrically, to work in turn to separate the electrical current on the center of the loads, regardless of whether they are engines, or lighting circuits, or fed to electrical panels or control and control circuits. The C.B can be operated manually, electrically or automatically in different forms, methods and connections, and it may be equipped with protection elements for all electrical circuits. The occurrence of a short circuit, an error, an increase in the load or current, or in the event of a decrease or increase in voltage, other signals received from the different types of relays. Where we talked in the first chapter about an introduction to the low-voltage electrical C.B, which is the subject of research. The second chapter was about the types of breakers. The third chapter was about the design of a C.B. The fourth chapter was about the most prominent conclusions and developments regarding the electrical C.B.

What is essential in the matter of civil society institutions is not only in their formations, whether they are traditional or modern, but rather the behavioral values they entail that include acceptance of difference, the right of others to form organizations or institutions that achieve, protect and defend their material and moral interests, and commitment to managing Conflict by peaceful and civilized means, that is, the values of civil society should prevail, which are the values of respect, tolerance, coexistence, cooperation, interdependence, honest competition, and peace.

There are many misconceptions about credit scores out there. There are customers who believe that they don¿t have a credit score, and many customers who think that their credit scores just don¿t really matter. These sorts of misconceptions can hurt your chances at some jobs, at good interest rates, and even your chances of getting some apartments. The truth is, if you have a bank account and bills, then you have a credit score, and your credit score matters more than you might think. Your credit score may be called many things, including a credit risk rating, a FICO score, a credit rating, a FICO rating, or a credit risk score. All these terms refer to the same thing: the three-digit number that lets lenders get an idea of how likely you are to repay your bills.

In the book are presented a series of kinematic and dynamic analysis methods of the mechanism of the sucker rod pumping units and is analyzed the dynamics of the rod column. The presented analysis methods were transposed by the authors into computer programs, and the results of the simulations carried out with these programs show good accordance with the results of the measurements made at several wells. The book is addressed both to the students in the field of mechanical engineering, but also to the specialists from universities and institutes that carry out activities in the field of research and equipment design in the petroleum industry.

Discrimination, destruction, and death have been the souvenirs of anthropocentricism. Once humankind granted himself superiority and domination over nature and other beings, it gradually paved the way for human beings to freely practice abuse on animals and misuse nature to their own benefits. As hierarchical thinking naturalized through human society, it also affected various groups of people such as people of color or the disabled: they were deemed to be closer to animals and thus deserved to be mistreated. Donna Haraway introduced her notion of ¿cyborg¿ in ¿A Cyborg Manifestö (1985) to advertise a deconstructive weltanschauung against hierarchical thinking. According to the definition, cyborg figure is a hybrid post-human body that is untouched by polar dichotomies and is capable of ¿becoming¿ animal or machine. Interestingly enough, since autistic people who ¿ on grounds of their supposedly intellectual ¿disability¿ ¿ have long been exiled from the so-called normal society, started to author autobiographies, their projected self-image as a cyborg figure has attracted ample attention: bodies sharing close affinities with animals, robots, nature, and environment.

The book, which has seven chapters, is an answer to mismanagement of students, employees and other establishment vital records. Students¿ and employees¿ records are critical to their success in the university or organizations. The way these records are managed is a determinant of the successes. The book aims to provide valuable guides to record managers, university registry staff, individuals and every one that handles different records at any time with the view of:- How to create and maintain the records well- Understanding the needed principles and - Why it is crucial to transform manual records to electronic recordsThe book unfolds the core responsibilities of university registry staff vis-a-vis other record managers. It additionally looked at job performance and how information and record managers could execute their jobs successfully.The text is recommended to students, lecturers, researchers, individuals, record creators/keepers in every establishment.

Looking for a game-changing solution to revolutionize the e-commerce industry? Look no further than "Revolutionizing E-Commerce: Exploring the Benefits of a Layer 2 Blockchain for Mass Adoption".This book explores the benefits of using a Layer 2 blockchain for mass adoption in e-commerce. You'll gain a comprehensive understanding of how it can help businesses overcome common challenges and achieve unprecedented success. By the end of the book, you'll have a clear vision of how a Layer 2 blockchain can enhance the speed, scalability, and security of e-commerce transactions, leading to a more efficient and profitable business environment.If you're ready to explore cutting-edge technology that's changing e-commerce, get your hands on "Revolutionizing E-Commerce: Exploring the Benefits of a Layer 2 Blockchain for Mass Adoption." Your business will thank you.

Cost. Accounting is the process of accounting for cost which begins with a recording of income and expenditure and ends with the preparation of statistical data. It is the formal mechanism by means by which the cost of products or services is ascertained and controlled. Cost accounting is the reporting and analysis of a company's cost structure. Cost accounting is a process of assigning costs to cost objects that typically include a company's products, services, and any other activities that involve the company.

This book aims to explore the anthology of Gospel Music as the primary resource, the songs which determined the factors behind building the identities of the natives of Zimbabwe. And they are as follows: Mali Music - Glory to the Lamb, Zimbabwe Lyrics by Bob Marley, We Are Family Lyrics by Spirit of Praise, Namata (Pray) by Mkhululi Bhebhe etc. Limpopo River song, Tomurumidza (We praise Him) Tembarami ft Wellington, Bayate lyrics by Tembalami ft zowie mutangadura and Primrose Njewa, Zulu song, Senzeni na? Song and Wasara Wasara (Delay and you will be left behind) lyrics by Mkhululi Bhebhe. Like other forms of Christian music, the creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of Gospel music varies according to culture and social context. Gospel music is composed and performed for many purposes, including aesthetic pleasure, religious or ceremonial purposes, and as an entertainment product for the marketplace.

Emotions stimulate minds faster than the rational thoughts. Consumer behavior can be easily driven by use of effective emotions. Rational thoughts lead to interest by effective use of emotions leads to sales. Rational marketing tends to focus on more of utility and informative methods where as emotional marketing tends to connect with the emotions of the consumer. The emotional branding strategy not tends to attack the wallet of the consumer but it rather tries to make an emotional connection with him which has a strong and long lasting impact on the minds and heart of the consumer which helps in perpetual brand loyalty. Positive emotional appeals in advertising helps in arousing brand interest and to increase brand recalling but Negative emotional appeals also evokes excitement and temptations to use the product and induces to make purchase decisions.